Painting is a hobby for many people, and those that don’t paint are probably art fans. Brown is one of the most common colors in the art and painting of houses.
In painting, there are numerous shades of brown you could create and use at different points. You need to be able to derive black from other colors to get the perfect shade.
You need to know the primary colors that make brown and the amount to use to do this. So let us get into this;
What Colors Make Brown?
Brown is made by mixing the three primary colors, blue, red, and yellow, in equal amounts. For a deeper brown, add more blue to the mixture, and add more yellow if you want to get a lighter brown.
Adding more red color will bring about a deep grey-brown with a slight orange in it. You can make the brown paint lighter by mixing a little white paint and adding a small amount of black to darken it.
Color Theory
Color theory is an essential topic to any aspiring artist or interior design. There are several important aspects of color theory that you need to understand to make your work better. Let us look at them in detail to see what they mean;
1. Hue
Hue is basically what the color is. When you change a color, you can say you sifted the hue from one color to another. There is not much of it; it is just the color you have selected.
2. Saturation
is a common word in art or graphic design, and it refers to the intensity of the color you are using. It does not affect how dark or light a color is; it only affects the power.
No saturation for any color is always gray, and 100% saturation is the most intense form of paint.
3. Lightness
Lightness can be split up into tints and sheds. It refers to how dark or bright a color is. It does not deal with the hue or saturation of a color; it refers to adding white or black to a color to create a different shade.
Adding white makes it lighter, while adding black darkens the color. Different shades have the same saturation, but they differ in brightness. Darker ones are called shades, and lighter ones are tints.
4. Color Groups
These are color schemes that show how colors relate to each other. There are several options in this category, monochromatic color schemes, analog, complementary, triadic, and many more.
These schemes can be used in picking colors for rooms or art to make sure they match correctly.
The Meanings Implied By Colors
Paintings are said to speak to those who look at them. Experienced artists know this, and they use colors to send the wanted message through their art. Here are the most common colors and their meanings;
- Orange is often linked to positive energy and creativity.
- Yellow is associated with happiness, energy, joy, or being active. This is why yellow is commonly used in advertisements.
- Black is associated with death or power. That is part of why most suites are black, and we wear black to funerals.
- Green is associated with nature, healing, and medicine. This symbolism is clear in most games where health icons are green.
- Blue is a calming color; that is why hospitals are often colored blue, and it is also associated with wisdom.
- White is associated with purity or peace.
- Purple is associated with ambition or wealth. This is because purple used to be hard and expensive to make; thus, it was only used by the wealthiest people a few hundred years ago.
- Red is associated chiefly with fire, hate, danger, and passion. You can use it in a room to create a passionate view or buy a red dress for the same reason.
- Red, orange and yellow are warm colors, while green, purple and blue are cool colors.
Tips On Painting A Room
You could have picked a room color, but you don’t know how to get around painting it. Painting is a big deal since doing it wrong could cause uneven shading at some point which will make the room look ragged.
You can safely paint a room by following some guidelines without having any professional; qualifications. Here are the basic steps you should follow;
1. Clear all the furniture
Before you start painting, you need to get all the furniture at least four feet away from the walls or take them to a different room.
Removing the furniture would be a better choice since it will give you an open space to work with.
The separation is essential to ensure you don’t get paint on your furniture and it doesn’t get in your way while you work.
It should leave space for you to add a ladder that you will use to paint the high corners of the wall.
2. Put All the Supplies Together
Once you have cleared the room, get all the paint, brush, and other equipment you need and put it on your workspace. Lay down the drop cloth and have all the equipment organized on top of it.
The organization will make work easier by reducing confusion and delays while looking for items in the middle of the painting.
Some tools you need include tape, dusting brushes, paint rollers or brushes, drop cloths, and any other depending on your specific situation. Assess everything you need and gather all of it before you start painting.
3. Cover the Flooring
You need the paint only on the walls, so you have to ensure you don’t get it on the floors. Paint is a liquid, so the only way to protect your flooring is by covering it.
This way, the pain will get on the drop cloth, but your floor will be safe. Get the cloth to cover every part of the floors under the walls you are painting.
You also need to mask the base to give better protection. The masking will cover baseboards and other places that a drop cloth cannot get to.
You will also use it to cover the window sills, blinds, and any other surfaces you want to protect. Run a white tape along the baseboard and window sill trims to secure the tape so that paint doesn’t end up on the protected areas.
4. Remove switch plates and spackle from the walls
Remove all switch plates to make sure they don’t get paint on them while painting. You need a spackle if there are some small holes in the wall. Use a lightweight spackle that will dry fast and save your time.
Put the spackle in the holes and use a spackling knife to remove it so that you leave a clean wall. Ensure you dust the walls and brush off all dirt or cobwebs that might be on them so that the paint holds better.
5. Start Painting
You need two coats to paint a house; the first coat must keep the second coat looking uniform and elegant. The first coat should be thin to dry as fast as possible to give you time to add another coat.
Cut-ins are points that need care, or they are hard to get to. These include the corners, vertices, switch edges, window seals, and high wall ends.
You will paint the second coat after the cut-ins; the process will be a lot faster with the cut-ins out of the picture. Make sure the first coat is dry before adding the second, thicker coat. This is the last coat, and you have to make sure it is uniform throughout the room.
6. Remove the masking and clean up
After the second coat, you can now take off the masking you put on the floorboards. You should be careful since you could touch the board with paint on your hands or smudge the paint on the wall.
After ensuring all the walls are perfect, start cleaning the room by taking out the equipment and drop clothes.
Give the room a few hours to dry off before you put the furniture back in. It would help if you turned up the heat to dry the walls faster.
Conclusion
Brown is created by mixing equal parts of red, yellow, and blue paint. You can change the depth of the color by adding blue or yellow.
To make the brown lighter, add some white paint, and you can make it darker by adding black paint.
Any artist needs to understand the message sent by color to get the best message to their viewers. Getting the message right is dependent on understanding the color theory and the various color schemes available.
When painting your house, make sure you get all the furniture to a safe place or cover it with plastic to avoid staining. Picking the right color is the first step to making a good painting or creating a perfect home.
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