Pro-Trade Advocates Stress Need For Bipartisan Support

By Learned Foote- Talk Radio News Service

Advocates of free trade argued for reestablishing a bipartisan consensus in favor of open markets during a briefing on Capitol Hill. The panel included Congressman Henry Cuellar (D-TX), founder of the Congressional Pro-Trade Caucus, and Daniel J. Ikenson, Associate Director of the Center for Trade Policy Studies at the Cato Institute. 

“The bipartisan pro-trade consensus which existed after World War II collapsed during the Bush administration,” said Ikenson. He said that Democratic support of free trade began to decline in the 1990s. Ikenson cited the political allegiance between the Democrats and advocates for labor and the environment as one influential factor in this trend, but also said that Republican efforts to push through the pro-trade agenda without involving the Democrats sharpened the partisan divide during the Bush years.

Rep. Cuellar argued that both parties should work together to form a consensus. “You have to do it in a bipartisan way, and you got to include the minority from the beginning,” he said. “For the Democratic Party, it would be a mistake to turn our backs to trade.”  

Ikenson noted that Americans now view trade agreements with increasing disapproval. “America’s souring on trade over the past few years is the product of a top-down process,” he said. He argued that public opinion is influenced by false myths about free trade, which discount free trade’s potential to engender wealth creation and peaceful foreign policy. 

Both Cuellar and Ikenson said that they believed President Obama would sway public opinion by advancing a pro-trade agenda. Cuellar sad that he was worried by some of Obama’s campaign rhetoric, which included harsh criticisms of the North American Free Trade Agreement, but has been impressed by Obama’s cabinet appointments, including Ron Kirk as United States Trade Representative. “I feel very, very good about President Obama,” said Cuellar. 

With health-care reform and global warming bills coming up in Congress, Cuellar said that trade agreements may be put on hold for the summer, in order to avoid splitting the Democratic caucus. He said that he hopes trade agreements will be established with Panama and Colombia before the year is over.